Search

How can we help?

Icon

£32.1m fine for employee surveillance

Following an investigation by the Data Protection Authority of Hamburg, fashion retailer H&M has been fined the equivalent of £32.1m for surveillance illegally monitoring of its employees.

The German data protection watchdog discovered that the company was keeping excessive records on hundreds of employees based in their Nuremburg service centre. This included details of holidays, medical symptoms and diagnoses, family issues and religious beliefs. It has also been alleged that these intimate and highly sensitive details were, in some instances, being used by management to evaluate work performance.

In the last 12 months there have been a string of high-profile fines against companies for breaches of the legislation. Last year, Google was fined by the French data protection regulator for breaching GDPR, Marriot International were fined by our own Information Commissioner’s Office for insufficient data-security systems, and PWC were fined by the Greek data protection authority for unlawful processing of employee data. GDPR is now well into its second year yet many companies continue to give inappropriate weight to data protection and underestimate the significance of the information they process.

In the last 12 months there have been a string of high-profile fines against companies for breaches of the legislation.

The fine should come as a stark warning. Data Protection regulators are becoming more active and aggressive in their stance against data breaches. Head of the HmbBfDI, the German regulator, hopes that the size of the fine will “scare off companies from violating people’s privacy”.

Disclaimer
This information is for guidance purposes only and should not be regarded as a substitute for taking legal advice. Please refer to the full General Notices on our website.

Author profile

About this article

Read, listen and watch our latest insights

art
  • 29 July 2026
  • Employment

Employment Rights Act 2025: Key takeaways from the Consultation for Zero Hour Reforms

The government published its consultation on reform of zero hour, low hour and agency worker contracts on 2nd June 2026. The consultation closes on 25 August 2026 and so there is still time to get responses in to help shape the operation of the new provisions in the Employment Rights Act 2025 (the “Act”).

art
  • 27 July 2026
  • Commercial Real Estate

What every business should know about commercial leases

Understand the key commercial lease clauses that can affect your business, including break clauses, security of tenure, repairs, alterations, rent reviews and assignment rights. Learn what tenants and landlords should consider when negotiating lease terms.

art
  • 23 July 2026
  • Immigration

New Priority Service for British citizenship applications: Faster decisions now available

The Home Office has introduced a new Priority Service for British citizenship applications, allowing eligible applicants to receive a decision on their naturalisation or registration application in around 30 working days, rather than waiting the standard processing time of up to six months.

Pub
  • 21 July 2026
  • Corporate and M&A

Quarterly Insights: Key Corporate & Commercial Topics – Q3 2026

Join Stuart Mullins and Jonathan Hayes as they explore the most topical corporate and commercial issues, along with key developments our team has examined over the past three months. In Q3, they discuss CICs, company registers, and the use of NDAs in business sales and exits.

art
  • 20 July 2026
  • Privacy and Data Protection

Personal Data FAQs

Explore comprehensive answers to frequently asked questions about personal data, GDPR compliance, and your rights.

art
  • 16 July 2026
  • Corporate and M&A

EMIs – The basics

Discover the essentials of Enterprise Management Incentives (EMIs), an HMRC-approved employee share scheme offering tax advantages. Learn how EMIs incentivise staff, eligibility requirements, and how Clarkslegal can help tailor a scheme for you.